Read the passage from “What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?” Part 1.

Great streams are not easily turned from channels, worn deep in the course of ages. They may sometimes rise in quiet and stately majesty, and inundate the land, refreshing and fertilizing the earth with their mysterious properties. They may also rise in wrath and fury, and bear away, on their angry waves, the accumulated wealth of years of toil and hardship. They, however, gradually flow back to the same old channel, and flow on as serenely as ever. But, while the river may not be turned aside, it may dry up, and leave nothing behind but the withered branch, and the unsightly rock, to howl in the abyss-sweeping wind, the sad tale of departed glory. As with rivers so with nations.

How does the author’s use of a rhetorical device in this passage contribute to the power of the text?

The author's use of a rhetorical device in this passage, particularly the use of metaphors comparing rivers to nations, contributes to the power of the text by creating vivid and evocative imagery. This imagery helps the reader visualize and understand the author's point about the resilience and potential downfall of nations. The metaphors also add emotional impact to the passage, as they convey a sense of both awe and vulnerability. Overall, the rhetorical device enhances the effectiveness of the author's message and engages the reader on a deeper level.