Why did yongle move the capital Beijing
A. To control trade across the mongol empire
B. To strengthen ties with lands outside china
C. To strengthen Ming rule over southern china
D. To protect against future mongol invasions
To find the answer to why Yongle moved the capital to Beijing, we can look at historical sources and the research done by historians. In this case, the answer would be C. To strengthen Ming rule over southern China.
Yongle, also known as Emperor Chengzu, was the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty in China. He moved the capital from Nanjing to Beijing in 1421. The main reason behind this decision was to consolidate Ming rule and strengthen control over southern China.
By establishing the capital in Beijing, Yongle aimed to have a more centralized control over the vast empire, especially over the southern regions that were historically prone to rebellion and resistance against central authority. Relocating the capital closer to these areas allowed for faster and more effective response to any potential threats.
Additionally, moving the capital to Beijing helped to solidify Ming control over the northern territories and serve as a symbol of authority and power. It also allowed for better communication and administration of the empire, as Beijing was strategically located at the heart of the empire, making it easier to govern the vast territory.
While the other options mentioned may have been factors influencing the decision to move the capital, the main reason was to strengthen Ming rule over southern China and establish Beijing as the new center of political and administrative power.