Word formation for brain and meaning in medical terms

Word formation for brain in medical terms:

- Neuro: a prefix used to indicate relationship to the nervous system, as in neurology (the study of the nervous system)
- Encephalo: a prefix used to indicate relationship to the brain, as in encephalopathy (a disease affecting the brain)

Meaning in medical terms:
- Brain: the complex organ located inside the skull that controls and coordinates the body's functions, including thinking, memory, emotions, and motor skills. It is divided into various regions that have specific functions, such as the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem.