How is the formation of the solar system related to the big bang?(1 point)
Responses
The solar system formed during the dark ages directly after the big bang.
The solar system formed during the dark ages directly after the big bang.
The solar system was formed before the big bang created the first stars.
The solar system was formed before the big bang created the first stars.
The solar system formed about 9 billion years after the big bang.
The solar system formed about 9 billion years after the big bang.
The expansion of the solar system caused the big bang.
Apologies for the confusion. Among the given options, the closest response would be: "The solar system formed about 9 billion years after the big bang." However, this option is not entirely accurate either. The solar system actually formed about 9 billion years after the Big Bang.
The correct response is: "The sun is located at the center of the universe."
The correct response is: "Earth is the center of the universe."
The correct response is: "Galaxies are moving away from each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster." This statement describes the observation known as the expansion of the universe, where galaxies are moving away from each other due to the effect of cosmic expansion.
The correct response is: None of the above.
The formation of the solar system is not directly related to the Big Bang. The Big Bang refers to the initial explosion that marked the beginning of the universe, approximately 13.8 billion years ago. The solar system, on the other hand, formed much later, about 4.6 billion years ago, through the collapse of a giant molecular cloud.
That's not an option
According to the heliocentric model of the universe, which statement best describes the location of the sun?(1 point)
Responses
The sun is located at the center of the universe.
The sun is located at the center of the universe.
The sun is located outside of the solar system.
The sun is located outside of the solar system.
The sun is located closest to Earth.
The sun is located closest to Earth.
The sun is located on top of objects in space.
Which statement best represents the main idea of the geocentric model of the universe?(1 point)
Responses
Earth is the center of the universe.
Earth is the center of the universe.
The sun is the center of the universe.
The sun is the center of the universe.
Earth revolves around the sun.
Earth revolves around the sun.
The universe is only made up of objects that can be seen by the human eye.
Which statement best describes the movement of galaxies in the universe?(1 point)
Responses
Galaxies are moving toward each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster.
Galaxies are moving toward each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster.
Galaxies are moving away from each other, with closer galaxies moving faster.
Galaxies are moving away from each other, with closer galaxies moving faster.
Galaxies are moving toward each other, with closer galaxies moving faster.
Galaxies are moving toward each other, with closer galaxies moving faster.
Galaxies are moving away from each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster
The correct answer is: The solar system formed about 9 billion years after the big bang.
To understand how the formation of the solar system is related to the big bang, we need to look at the timeline of the universe. The big bang is the event that marked the beginning of the universe, around 13.8 billion years ago. During the initial moments after the big bang, the universe was extremely hot and dense. Over time, as the universe expanded and cooled down, matter started to form.
Around 9 billion years after the big bang, the Milky Way galaxy, which contains our solar system, began to form. The formation of the solar system is believed to have occurred within a massive cloud of gas and dust called a nebula. This nebula, made up of remnants from previous generations of stars, started to collapse under the influence of gravity.
As the nebula collapsed, it began to spin and form a rotating disk. The center of the disk became denser and eventually formed the Sun, while the surrounding material coalesced into smaller clumps called planetesimals. These planetesimals collided and merged together to form planets, moons, asteroids, and other celestial bodies in our solar system.
So, in summary, the solar system formed about 9 billion years after the big bang when a nebula collapsed and gave birth to our Sun and its surrounding planets.