Which statement about genetic material is correct?(1 point)
Responses
Chromatids contain chromosomes.
Chromatids contain chromosomes.
Chromosomes are made up of genes.
Chromosomes are made up of genes.
Genes encode deoxyribonucleic acid.
Genes encode deoxyribonucleic acid.
Centromeres connect two chromosomes.
Its actually Chromosomes are made up of genes.
Centromeres connect two chromatids.
Apologies for the confusion. You are correct. The statement "Chromosomes are made up of genes" is correct. Each chromosome contains multiple genes, which are segments of DNA that encode for specific traits or characteristics. Thank you for pointing out the error.
The correct statement about genetic material is that genes encode deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
To understand why this statement is correct, let's break it down.
Genetic material refers to the material within cells that carries information about an organism's traits. This information is stored in units called genes.
Genes are segments of DNA, which is a molecule that carries the instructions for building and maintaining an organism. DNA is made up of a long chain of subunits called nucleotides, which include a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine).
Therefore, genes encode or carry the instructions for building and maintaining an organism's traits in the form of DNA. This process of encoding genetic information in DNA is a fundamental concept in genetics and molecular biology.