How were Incan commoners grouped within their social class?
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By gender and age
By family rank
By wealth and status
By religious worship
The Incan commoners were grouped within their social class primarily based on their family rank, wealth, and status. The Inca society had a strict class structure, and individuals were born into their social class based on their lineage and ancestry. This meant that commoners were generally part of a specific social group that was associated with their family background and status. While gender and age may have influenced certain roles and responsibilities within the social class, they were not the primary factors for grouping commoners within their social class. Additionally, religious worship was an important aspect of Incan society, but it did not determine the social grouping of commoners.
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By family rank
Incan commoners were primarily grouped within their social class based on family rank and wealth and status. While factors such as gender, age, and religious worship did play a role in influencing a person's position in society, they were not the primary criteria for classifying commoners in Incan society.
By Family Rank: Incan commoners were typically organized based on their familial background and lineage. Each family was assigned a position within the hierarchical structure of the society, and this determined their social status. Family rank was inherited and passed down through generations, meaning that individuals born into a higher-ranking family would have a higher social standing.
By Wealth and Status: In addition to family rank, a person's wealth and social status also played a significant role in determining their position within the social class. Those with more wealth, land, and resources enjoyed higher social status, while those with fewer resources occupied lower positions. Accumulating wealth and gaining social status were often interconnected, and individuals who increased their wealth could improve their class standing.
By Gender and Age: Gender and age did play a role in differentiating social roles and expectations in Incan society. However, they were not the primary factors for grouping commoners into social classes. For instance, men typically held more prominent positions in society and had greater access to resources. Older individuals were often afforded more respect and authority. Nevertheless, these considerations were secondary to factors like family rank and wealth in determining social class.
By Religious Worship: While religious worship held great significance in Incan society, it did not directly influence the classification of commoners within the social class structure. Religious rituals and practices were integral to Incan life, and individuals who held religious positions, such as priests or spiritual leaders, had their own distinct roles within society. However, the primary categorization of commoners was based on family rank and wealth, rather than religious worship.
In summary, Incan commoners were mainly grouped within their social class based on family rank and wealth and status, with factors like gender, age, and religious worship playing subsidiary roles in determining social position.