Analyze each of the following historical arguments. Which best summarizes the impact of the Mongol Empire’s collapse on people in the conquered regions?

The collapse of the Mongol Empire resulted in most people in the conquered regions retaining the religious beliefs of the Mongols. The collapse of the Mongol Empire resulted in the government of the conquered regions turning inward and refusing to engage with outside societies.
. The collapse of the Mongol Empire resulted in the government of the conquered regions innovating new methods of political organization.
The collapse of the Mongol Empire resulted in most people in the conquered regions returning to their cultural roots

The best summary that accurately captures the impact of the Mongol Empire's collapse on people in the conquered regions is: The collapse of the Mongol Empire resulted in most people in the conquered regions returning to their cultural roots.

To analyze each argument, we can break them down and evaluate the impact of the Mongol Empire's collapse on the people in the conquered regions:

1. The argument that the collapse resulted in most people retaining the religious beliefs of the Mongols: To determine if this is the case, we would need to research the religious landscape of the conquered regions after the empire's collapse. This could involve studying historical records, examining cultural practices, and considering any religious shifts that may have occurred. By analyzing these sources, we can assess if people in the conquered regions indeed retained the religious beliefs of the Mongols or if other religious changes took place.

2. The argument that the collapse resulted in the government turning inward and refusing engagement with outside societies: To evaluate this claim, we would need to examine the post-collapse actions and policies of the governments in the conquered regions. This could involve studying historical documents, treaties, and diplomatic interactions to assess if there was a shift towards isolationism or a withdrawal from engaging with outside societies. Analyzing these records would help determine if the governments turned inward as a result of the empire's collapse.

3. The argument that the collapse resulted in the government innovating new methods of political organization: To substantiate this claim, we would need to investigate any evidence of political changes in the conquered regions after the empire's collapse. This could include studying governance structures, administrative practices, and political reforms that emerged during that period. By examining these factors, we can evaluate if the collapse led to innovative political developments in the conquered regions.

4. The argument that the collapse resulted in people returning to their cultural roots: To assess this claim, we would need to study the cultural practices and identity shifts that occurred in the conquered regions post-collapse. This could involve researching language use, dress, food culture, and artistic expressions to determine if there was a resurgence of cultural traditions after the empire's collapse. By analyzing these cultural indicators, we can gauge if people in the conquered regions did indeed return to their cultural roots.

To determine which argument best summarizes the impact of the Mongol Empire's collapse on people in the conquered regions, one would need to examine historical evidence and weigh the findings from each analysis. It is essential to consider multiple sources, perspectives, and the reliability of the available information in order to make an informed conclusion.