What are the effects of cystic fibrosis? (1 point)
Responses
respiratory and digestive issues
respiratory and digestive issues
circulatory and cardiovascular diseases
circulatory and cardiovascular diseases
skin disorders
skin disorders
absence of pigment
respiratory and digestive issues
The effects of cystic fibrosis primarily involve respiratory and digestive issues. These can include persistent coughing, recurring lung infections, difficulty breathing, and poor growth and weight gain due to problems with absorbing nutrients. Other potential effects may include circulatory and cardiovascular diseases, skin disorders, and absence of pigment, but these are not as directly associated with cystic fibrosis.
The effects of cystic fibrosis primarily involve respiratory and digestive issues. Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects the production of a specific protein responsible for maintaining the balance of salt and water in the body's cells. This results in sticky mucus production, which can block the airways in the lungs, leading to frequent lung infections, difficulty breathing, and chronic coughing.
In the digestive system, the thick mucus can obstruct the pancreas, preventing it from releasing digestive enzymes necessary for breaking down food properly. This can cause malabsorption of nutrients and lead to poor growth, weight loss, and malnutrition. Additionally, individuals with cystic fibrosis may experience frequent bowel movements, oily and foul-smelling stools, and difficulty gaining weight.
Cystic fibrosis does not typically have direct effects on circulatory and cardiovascular diseases, skin disorders, or absence of pigment. However, it is worth noting that complications related to the respiratory and digestive issues caused by cystic fibrosis could indirectly impact other systems in the body over time.