The Code of Hammurabi (1772 BC) includes laws focusing on contracts. What type of U.S. law is based on the Code of Hammurabi?(1 point)

Responses

criminal
criminal

military
military

civil
civil

constitutional

civil

civil

The type of U.S. law that is based on the Code of Hammurabi is civil law.

To arrive at this answer, one can start by understanding the Code of Hammurabi. The Code of Hammurabi was a set of laws created by the Babylonian king Hammurabi around 1772 BC. These laws covered various aspects of Babylonian society, including trade, property rights, family and marriage, and crimes.

In terms of legal systems today, civil law is a legal system based on a written code of laws, where legal decisions are based on the interpretation and application of these laws. It is often contrasted with common law systems, which rely on previous legal decisions and principles.

The Code of Hammurabi is considered one of the earliest examples of codified laws, which aligns with the principles of civil law. Therefore, the type of U.S. law that is based on the Code of Hammurabi is civil law.