What are the effects of cystic fibrosis? (1 point)

Responses

absence of pigment
absence of pigment

circulatory and cardiovascular diseases
circulatory and cardiovascular diseases

respiratory and digestive issues
respiratory and digestive issues

skin disorders

respiratory and digestive issues

The effects of cystic fibrosis include respiratory and digestive issues.

The correct answer is "respiratory and digestive issues." Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects various organs in the body, primarily the respiratory and digestive systems. The disease causes thick, sticky mucus to build up in the lungs, leading to difficulty breathing, recurrent lung infections, and eventually, lung damage. It also affects the digestive system, blocking the pancreas and preventing enzymes from reaching the intestines to break down food properly. This can result in poor absorption of nutrients and weight loss.

Which statement is the most accurate definition of mutation?(1 point)

Responses

A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure and function of genetic information.
A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure and function of genetic information.

A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure of genetic information and cause diseases.
A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure of genetic information and cause diseases.

A mutation is a change in DNA that only causes diseases.
A mutation is a change in DNA that only causes diseases.

A mutation is a change in DNA that only causes survival advantages.

The most accurate definition of mutation is: "A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure and function of genetic information." Mutations can occur naturally and can result in various outcomes, including changes in an organism's traits, the development of diseases, or even survival advantages in certain situations. Therefore, the definition that states mutations only cause diseases or only cause survival advantages is not accurate.