The US government has influenced public policy on

smoking for decades. How did changes in public policy
affect smoking?
(1 point)
People must now be at least 19 years old to
purchase cigarettes.
The dangers of smoking are well known by most
people.
There is no longer any risk of illnesses from second�hand smoke.
Tobacco products are not allowed to be sold in
grocery stores.

People must now be at least 19 years old to purchase cigarettes.

To understand how changes in public policy have affected smoking, we need to analyze each statement provided and explain the impact of these policy changes.

1. People must now be at least 19 years old to purchase cigarettes:
This policy change, often known as the minimum legal sales age (MLSA) for tobacco products, aims to restrict access to cigarettes for minors. Research has shown that higher minimum legal sales ages can reduce smoking rates among youths. By raising the age limit from 18 to 19, it becomes more difficult for individuals in the 18-19 age range to acquire cigarettes, potentially leading to a decrease in smoking initiation among young adults.

2. The dangers of smoking are well-known by most people:
This statement suggests a change in public awareness rather than specific policy. Over the past few decades, various public health campaigns, educational initiatives, and warning labels on cigarette packages have successfully increased public awareness about the health risks associated with smoking. As a result, more individuals have become aware of the dangers of smoking, which has led to a decline in smoking rates.

3. There is no longer any risk of illnesses from second-hand smoke:
This statement is not accurate. Although public policies and smoking regulations have helped reduce exposure to second-hand smoke in many public places, there is still a risk of illnesses associated with second-hand smoke. However, public policies can play a crucial role in establishing smoking restrictions in public areas such as restaurants, bars, workplaces, and public transport, thereby minimizing the exposure of non-smokers to harmful second-hand smoke.

4. Tobacco products are not allowed to be sold in grocery stores:
The restriction on selling tobacco products in grocery stores is another policy change aimed at reducing access to cigarettes. By removing tobacco products from easily accessible locations, such as grocery stores, the hope is to deter impulse purchases and make it less convenient for individuals to buy cigarettes. This policy change may contribute to a decrease in smoking rates, particularly among those who may have otherwise made impulsive purchases while grocery shopping.

In summary, changes in public policy have impacted smoking in various ways. Policies such as raising the minimum legal sales age, promoting public awareness about the dangers of smoking, implementing restrictions on second-hand smoke in public places, and limiting the sale of tobacco products in certain retail locations have all played a role in reducing smoking rates and protecting public health.

The changes in public policy regarding smoking have had several effects, they are as follows:

1. People must now be at least 19 years old to purchase cigarettes: One of the ways the US government has influenced public policy on smoking is by setting a legal age limit for purchasing cigarettes. By increasing the minimum age for purchasing cigarettes to 19, it aims to discourage smoking among young individuals who are more vulnerable to starting this habit. This policy change can potentially reduce the number of young people who have access to cigarettes and therefore decrease smoking rates.

2. The dangers of smoking are well known by most people: Through various public health campaigns and educational initiatives, the US government has worked to raise awareness about the dangers of smoking. These efforts have helped spread knowledge about the harmful effects of smoking on health, including the risks of lung cancer, heart disease, and other smoking-related illnesses. As a result of increased awareness, more people are likely to be knowledgeable about the risks and make informed decisions about smoking.

3. There is no longer any risk of illnesses from second-hand smoke: While it is not accurate to say there is no longer any risk of illnesses from second-hand smoke, public policy changes have been implemented to reduce exposure to second-hand smoke in public places. Many cities and states have implemented smoke-free laws, which prohibit smoking in indoor public spaces, such as restaurants, bars, and workplaces. These policies aim to protect non-smokers from the harmful effects of second-hand smoke and promote a healthier environment.

4. Tobacco products are not allowed to be sold in grocery stores: This statement is not entirely accurate. While the US government has implemented restrictions on tobacco advertising and placement, tobacco products are still allowed to be sold in some grocery stores. However, there have been efforts to reduce the availability and visibility of tobacco products in retail settings, particularly in locations that are easily accessible to young people. This might include placing tobacco products behind the counter or implementing stricter age verification measures during the purchase process.

Overall, the changes in public policy related to smoking have aimed to reduce smoking rates, increase awareness of the dangers of smoking, and protect public health by reducing exposure to second-hand smoke.