Why did isolationists in the U.S. Senate vote against ratification of the Treaty of Versailles at the end of World War I?(1 point)

Responses

Isolationist senators opposed President Wilson’s attempts to compromise with congressional Republicans on Article 10 of the treaty.
Isolationist senators opposed President Wilson’s attempts to compromise with congressional Republicans on Article 10 of the treaty.

Isolationist senators were upset that President Wilson’s demands for "peace without victory” were not included in the treaty.
Isolationist senators were upset that President Wilson’s demands for "peace without victory” were not included in the treaty.

Isolationist senators were concerned that the treaty would require U.S. involvement in future military conflicts.
Isolationist senators were concerned that the treaty would require U.S. involvement in future military conflicts.

Isolationist senators rejected President Wilson’s decision to exclude Democratic congressional leaders in the peace conference.

Isolationist senators were concerned that the treaty would require U.S. involvement in future military conflicts.

The correct response is: Isolationist senators were concerned that the treaty would require U.S. involvement in future military conflicts.

Isolationist senators in the U.S. Senate voted against the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles for several reasons. One reason was their opposition to President Wilson's attempts to compromise with congressional Republicans on Article 10 of the treaty. Article 10 would have committed the United States to defend other member nations of the League of Nations in case of an attack. Isolationist senators were concerned that this provision would require U.S. involvement in future military conflicts and compromise the nation's policy of non-intervention.

Another reason for their opposition was their disappointment that President Wilson's demands for "peace without victory" were not included in the treaty. Wilson had initially advocated for a peace settlement that did not place the blame solely on Germany and did not impose harsh penalties. However, the final treaty included severe punishments for Germany, which many isolationist senators believed would lead to future conflicts and resentment.

It is important to note that President Wilson's decision to exclude Democratic congressional leaders in the peace conference also played a role in the isolationist senators' rejection of the treaty. Wilson's decision broke with the tradition of including members from both parties in important negotiations, and it led to a lack of support and opposition from many senators.

To get a more comprehensive understanding of the reasons behind the isolationist senators' opposition, I recommend further reading and research on the political climate and debates surrounding the Treaty of Versailles and U.S. foreign policy during that period.