Which of the following best describes the difference between a grand jury and a trial jury?(1 point)

Responses

Grand juries determine the outcome of cases. Trial juries determine if there is enough evidence to warrant a trial.
Grand juries determine the outcome of cases. Trial juries determine if there is enough evidence to warrant a trial.

Grand juries determine if there is enough evidence to warrant a trial. Trial juries determine the outcome of cases.
Grand juries determine if there is enough evidence to warrant a trial. Trial juries determine the outcome of cases.

Grand juries only decide civil cases. Trial juries only decide criminal cases.
Grand juries only decide civil cases. Trial juries only decide criminal cases.

Grand juries only decide criminal cases. Trial juries only decide civil cases.

Grand juries determine if there is enough evidence to warrant a trial. Trial juries determine the outcome of cases.

The difference between a grand jury and a trial jury is that grand juries determine if there is enough evidence to warrant a trial, while trial juries determine the outcome of cases. Therefore, the best description is:

Grand juries determine if there is enough evidence to warrant a trial. Trial juries determine the outcome of cases.

The correct answer is:

"Grand juries determine if there is enough evidence to warrant a trial. Trial juries determine the outcome of cases."

To understand the difference between a grand jury and a trial jury, it is important to know their respective roles in the legal system.

A grand jury is a panel of citizens that is convened to determine whether there is enough evidence to bring criminal charges against an individual. They conduct closed-door proceedings and hear evidence presented by a prosecutor. The grand jury's role is not to determine guilt or innocence, but rather to decide if there is sufficient evidence to proceed with a trial. If the grand jury determines that there is enough evidence, an indictment is issued, and the case proceeds to trial.

On the other hand, a trial jury, also known as a petit jury, is a group of citizens selected to hear evidence presented during a trial and ultimately decide the outcome of the case. The trial jury is responsible for determining the guilt or innocence of the defendant based on the evidence presented in court. They must reach a unanimous or majority verdict, depending on the jurisdiction.

So, in summary, grand juries decide if there is enough evidence to proceed with a trial, while trial juries determine the outcome of cases by deciding the guilt or innocence of the defendant.