Which of the following is a long-term consequence of Spanish conquests in the Americas?(1 point) Responses changes in Catholic Church doctrine to suit the needs of Indigenous peoples changes in Catholic Church doctrine to suit the needs of Indigenous peoples implementation of cattle farming in Europe implementation of cattle farming in Europe a growing interdependence between the Americans and Europe a growing interdependence between the Americans and Europe encouragement of native plants

a growing interdependence between the Americans and Europe

The long-term consequence of Spanish conquests in the Americas among the options provided is a growing interdependence between the Americas and Europe.

To determine the long-term consequence of Spanish conquests in the Americas from the options provided, we need to analyze each option and select the one that best aligns with the historical impact of Spanish colonization in the region.

1. Changes in Catholic Church doctrine to suit the needs of Indigenous peoples: This option refers to the adaptation of Catholic Church teachings to accommodate the beliefs and practices of Indigenous peoples. While there were some efforts to incorporate aspects of Indigenous culture into Catholicism, such as syncretism, this was not a long-term consequence of Spanish conquests.

2. Implementation of cattle farming in Europe: Cattle farming, particularly the introduction of cattle from the Americas, did have significant long-term consequences for Europe. However, this consequence is more related to the Columbian Exchange, the widespread exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between the Old World and the New World, rather than the direct result of Spanish conquest in the Americas.

3. A growing interdependence between the Americas and Europe: This option suggests that Spanish conquests led to a long-term growth in the interconnection and reliance between the Americas and Europe. This consequence is accurate since the colonization resulted in the establishment of transatlantic trade routes, colonization of indigenous lands, and the extraction of vast resources from the Americas.

4. Encouragement of native plants: While Spanish colonization did lead to the introduction of new plants and crops to the Americas, such as wheat, rice, coffee, and citrus fruits, the option of encouragement of native plants is not a long-term consequence of Spanish conquests.

Therefore, the correct answer is: A growing interdependence between the Americans and Europe.