How is gravitational lensing related to dark matter?(1 point)

Responses

Dark matter uses gravitational lensing to create dark energy.
Dark matter uses gravitational lensing to create dark energy.

Dark matter emits lens-shaped rings of light.
Dark matter emits lens-shaped rings of light.

The gravity of dark matter distorts light from distant sources.
The gravity of dark matter distorts light from distant sources.

The gravity of dark matter absorbs light from distant sources.
The gravity of dark matter absorbs light from distant sources.
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The gravity of dark matter distorts light from distant sources.

The gravity of dark matter distorts light from distant sources.

The correct answer is:

"The gravity of dark matter distorts light from distant sources."

Gravitational lensing is a phenomenon in which the path of light is bent by the gravitational field of massive objects. Dark matter, which is an invisible and mysterious form of matter, has gravitational effects on the surrounding space. The gravity of dark matter can distort the path of light passing through it, causing the light to bend and creating a lens-like effect. This distortion of light is known as gravitational lensing.

Therefore, gravitational lensing is related to dark matter because it is one of the observable effects that can provide evidence for the existence and distribution of dark matter in the universe. By studying the gravitational lensing caused by dark matter, scientists can indirectly map out the distribution and properties of dark matter in different regions of the universe.