Which statement explains the cultural effect of East African trade in the Indian Ocean with South and Southeastern Asian civilization?(1 point)ResponsesTrade with Arab and Persian merchants led to the diffusion of Islamic culture in East Africa.Trade with Arab and Persian merchants led to the diffusion of Islamic culture in East Africa.Trade with Chinese merchants led to the spread of Confucianism in East Africa.Trade with Chinese merchants led to the spread of Confucianism in East Africa.Trade with Indian merchants led to the spread of Hinduism in East Africa.Trade with Indian merchants led to the spread of Hinduism in East Africa.Trade in Southeast Asia led African merchants to develop trading settlements on the coast of Asia.

Trade with Arab and Persian merchants led to the diffusion of Islamic culture in East Africa.

The statement that best explains the cultural effect of East African trade in the Indian Ocean with South and Southeastern Asian civilizations is: Trade with Arab and Persian merchants led to the diffusion of Islamic culture in East Africa.

To arrive at this answer, we need to analyze the historical context of trade between East Africa and Indian Ocean civilizations. East African trade in the Indian Ocean was conducted by Arab and Persian merchants who sailed to East Africa for various economic reasons. These merchants brought with them not only goods but also their own cultural practices, religious beliefs, and social customs.

Islamic culture, which is rooted in the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad and the religion of Islam, spread through trade networks established by Arab and Persian merchants. As they interacted with East African societies, they brought Islamic ideas, practices, and customs, influencing the cultural landscape of East Africa.

Therefore, the statement that trade with Arab and Persian merchants led to the diffusion of Islamic culture in East Africa is the most accurate explanation of the cultural effect of East African trade in the Indian Ocean with South and Southeastern Asian civilizations.

The statement that explains the cultural effect of East African trade in the Indian Ocean with South and Southeastern Asian civilization is:

Trade with Arab and Persian merchants led to the diffusion of Islamic culture in East Africa.