Why did Catherine and Peter promote education? (1 point)
Promotion of education allowed people to better
understand their rulers.
Promotion of education made both rulers look less
autocratic, and the Enlightenment was anti-autocracy.
Education made people better equipped to learn about the
Enlightenment.
Education was promoted so they could maintain the power
of the church.
Education was promoted because it allowed people to better understand their rulers.
The correct answer is:
Education made people better equipped to learn about the Enlightenment.
To arrive at this answer, we need to analyze the choices provided and assess their accuracy.
1) Promotion of education allowed people to better understand their rulers: While it is true that education can contribute to better understanding of rulers, this answer choice does not directly explain why Catherine and Peter specifically promoted education.
2) Promotion of education made both rulers look less autocratic, and the Enlightenment was anti-autocracy: This answer choice suggests that promoting education allowed Catherine and Peter to appear less autocratic, which is one possible reason they may have supported education. However, it does not specifically address why education was important in relation to the Enlightenment.
3) Education made people better equipped to learn about the Enlightenment: This answer choice directly connects education to the Enlightenment, suggesting that one of the reasons Catherine and Peter promoted education was to enable their subjects to learn about this intellectual and philosophical movement.
4) Education was promoted so they could maintain the power of the church: This answer choice suggests that the primary motive behind promoting education was to strengthen the power of the church. However, this is not directly related to Catherine and Peter's reasons for advocating education.
Considering the given options, "Education made people better equipped to learn about the Enlightenment" is the most accurate answer choice. This aligns with the historical context of Catherine the Great and Peter the Great, who were both patrons of the arts and sciences and sought to modernize Russia through exposure to European ideas and philosophies, including those of the Enlightenment.
The most accurate answer is:
Education was promoted because it made people better equipped to learn about the Enlightenment.