Which of the following statements best explains the development of constitutional monarchy in England?(1 point)
The idea that a monarch’s powers were their divine right was destroyed by the Magna Carta, and over time
the English monarch became weaker and Parliament became stronger until constitutional monarchy was
established.
The idea that a monarch’s powers should not be absolute was first made law in the Magna Carta, and with
the Glorious Revolution it became the basis of England’s monarchial system.
Between Charles I and the Glorious Revolution, English monarchs were in constant conflict with
Parliament, eventually leading Parliament to pass the English Bill of Rights to try to keep monarchs from
causing more civil wars.
Constitutional monarchy developed because of the Magna Carta, which led to the Glorious Revolution.
The correct statement is:
The idea that a monarch’s powers should not be absolute was first made law in the Magna Carta, and with the Glorious Revolution it became the basis of England’s monarchial system.
The correct statement that best explains the development of constitutional monarchy in England is:
The idea that a monarch’s powers should not be absolute was first made law in the Magna Carta, and with the Glorious Revolution, it became the basis of England’s monarchial system.
The best explanation for the development of constitutional monarchy in England is the second statement: "The idea that a monarch’s powers should not be absolute was first made law in the Magna Carta, and with the Glorious Revolution, it became the basis of England’s monarchial system."
To understand why this statement is the correct explanation, we need to understand the key events that contributed to the development of constitutional monarchy in England:
1. The Magna Carta: The Magna Carta was a document signed by King John in 1215, which limited the powers of the monarch and established certain rights for the nobility and church. It introduced the idea that a monarch's powers should not be absolute and that there are limitations to their rule.
2. The Glorious Revolution: In 1688, there was a bloodless revolution in England known as the Glorious Revolution. This event led to the overthrow of King James II, who was seen as a threat to the rights and liberties of the people, and the installation of William and Mary as joint monarchs. The Glorious Revolution further solidified the idea that the powers of the monarch should be limited, and it established a constitutional monarchy where the monarch's authority is governed by a constitution or set of laws.
The second statement correctly highlights the importance of both the Magna Carta and the Glorious Revolution in establishing the principles of constitutional monarchy in England. It acknowledges that the Magna Carta laid the foundation by introducing the idea of limiting the monarch's powers, and the Glorious Revolution further advanced this concept by removing a monarch who was seen as a threat to the rights and liberties of the people.
Therefore, the second statement is the most accurate explanation of the development of constitutional monarchy in England.