Which of the four Mongol khanates used local princes and landowners to collect taxes and tribute?(1 point) Responses Yuan dynasty Yuan dynasty Ilkhanate Ilkhanate Chagatai Khanate Chagatai Khanate Golden Horde
Ilkhanate
The realm that used local princes and landowners to collect taxes and tribute was the Ilkhanate.
The khanate that used local princes and landowners to collect taxes and tribute is the Golden Horde. To arrive at this answer, we can first identify that the four Mongol khanates are the Yuan dynasty, Ilkhanate, Chagatai Khanate, and Golden Horde. We then need to determine which one among these khanates employed local princes and landowners for tax collection.
To find the answer, we can start by briefly examining each khanate:
1. Yuan dynasty: The Yuan dynasty was established by Kublai Khan, who ruled China. This khanate primarily relied on a centralized bureaucracy to collect taxes and tribute, rather than utilizing local princes and landowners.
2. Ilkhanate: The Ilkhanate was located in Persia and parts of the Middle East. It maintained a centralized administration, implementing a system of tax collection and tribute, without the direct involvement of local princes and landowners.
3. Chagatai Khanate: The Chagatai Khanate was situated in Central Asia, specifically covering regions such as present-day Uzbekistan and Afghanistan. It also employed a centralized system of tax collection, distinct from utilizing local princes and landowners.
4. Golden Horde: The Golden Horde was the westernmost khanate and encompassed territories stretching from Eastern Europe to the Eurasian Steppe. Unlike the other khanates, the Golden Horde relied on local princes and landowners to collect taxes and tribute. These local rulers acted as intermediaries between the Mongols and the local populations, facilitating the tax collection process.
Therefore, the correct answer is the Golden Horde.