Which of the following was used to force the Plains Indians onto reservations? Choose all that apply.
(1 point)
Responses
forts and camps
forts and camps
destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses
destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses
overpopulation of Indian lands
overpopulation of Indian lands
burning all the lands surrounding the reservations
burning all the lands surrounding the reservations
Only 2 answers are allowed.
The correct answers are:
1. Forts and camps
2. Destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses
To determine the correct answers, let's go through each option and see if it was used to force the Plains Indians onto reservations:
1) Forts and camps: The U.S. government established forts and military camps throughout the Great Plains to exert control over the Plains Indians. These military outposts played a significant role in the colonization and subjugation of indigenous tribes, but they alone did not force the Indians onto reservations.
2) Destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses: The U.S. government employed a strategy of destroying the necessities of the Plains Indians to weaken their resistance and force them onto reservations. This included the intentional killing of buffalo herds, destruction of villages, and confiscation of horses, which were essential to their nomadic way of life. This tactic was indeed used to compel Indians onto reservations.
3) Overpopulation of Indian lands: Although the encroachment of white settlers onto Indian lands contributed to the pressure for indigenous tribes to relocate, it was not a direct method employed by the U.S. government to force the Plains Indians onto reservations.
4) Burning all the lands surrounding the reservations: The strategy of burning lands surrounding the reservations was not widely employed by the U.S. government as a means of forcing the Plains Indians to relocate. It was used in specific instances during conflicts, but it was not a systematic method used to compel Indians onto reservations.
Based on the explanations above, the correct answers are:
- Destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses
- Forts and camps
The two options that were used to force the Plains Indians onto reservations are:
1. Forts and camps
2. Destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses