Which of the following was used to force the Plains Indians onto reservations? Choose all that apply.

(1 point)
Responses

forts and camps

destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses
destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses

overpopulation of Indian lands
overpopulation of Indian lands

burning all the lands surrounding the reservations
burning all the lands surrounding the reservations

The correct options are:

1. forts and camps
2. destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses
3. overpopulation of Indian lands

The options that were used to force the Plains Indians onto reservations are:

- Forts and camps
- Destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses
- Overpopulation of Indian lands

To determine which of the provided options were used to force the Plains Indians onto reservations, let's analyze each option:

1. Forts and camps: Forts and camps were indeed used to exert control and establish a military presence in Plains Indian territories. They were often used as bases for conducting operations against Native American tribes and enforcing government policies.

2. Destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses: This method, known as "total war," was indeed utilized by the US government and military to weaken and subdue Plains Indians. By destroying their means of survival, such as their food sources, shelter, and horses, the intention was to force them onto reservations where they would be reliant on government provisions.

3. Overpopulation of Indian lands: While overpopulation played a role in the disputes between settlers and Plains Indians, it was not a direct method used to force them onto reservations. However, the influx of settlers into Native American territories did ultimately contribute to conflicts and the loss of land for Native American tribes.

4. Burning all the lands surrounding the reservations: This specific method, as described, was not commonly employed to force Plains Indians onto reservations. However, the practice of intentionally burning Native American lands was used during military campaigns and the destruction of resources to weaken tribes.

Therefore, the options that were indeed used to force Plains Indians onto reservations are:
1. Forts and camps
2. Destroying necessities such as food, shelter, and horses

Option 3 (Overpopulation of Indian lands) was not a direct method used, and option 4 (Burning all the lands surrounding the reservations) was not a commonly employed tactic for this purpose.