Which statement BEST describes the goals of Mao Zedong's policy known as the "Great Leap Forward"?
Responses
A To eliminate any social class differences and make everyone equal.To eliminate any social class differences and make everyone equal.
B To erase all democratic ideas and transform into a full socialistic country.To erase all democratic ideas and transform into a full socialistic country.
C To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation.To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation.
D To transform China from a closed nation to a country with economic ties throughout Asia.
C To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation.
The BEST statement that describes the goals of Mao Zedong's policy known as the "Great Leap Forward" is C: To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation.
The correct answer is C: To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation.
To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the goals of Mao Zedong's policy, the "Great Leap Forward." One way to find this information is to refer to historical sources such as books, articles, or reliable websites.
The "Great Leap Forward" was a policy implemented by Mao Zedong in China from 1958 to 1961. Its main goal was to rapidly transform China's economy from an agricultural society to an industrialized nation. Mao believed that by mobilizing the entire population for large-scale industrial and agricultural production, China could make enormous advancements in a short period of time. The policy focused on the establishment of communes, large collectivized agricultural communities, and the implementation of backyard steel furnaces for small-scale industrial production.
The other answer choices can be eliminated because they do not accurately describe the goals of the "Great Leap Forward."
- Option A, "To eliminate any social class differences and make everyone equal," is not the primary goal of the "Great Leap Forward." Although social equality was envisioned, the main focus was on economic development and industrialization.
- Option B, "To erase all democratic ideas and transform into a full socialistic country," is not directly related to the goals of the "Great Leap Forward." The policy aimed to transform China's economy, not necessarily its political system.
- Option D, "To transform China from a closed nation to a country with economic ties throughout Asia," is not a goal specifically addressed by the "Great Leap Forward." While the policy sought economic advancement for China, it did not primarily focus on expanding economic ties with other Asian countries.
Therefore, based on historical sources and understanding the goals of the "Great Leap Forward," the correct answer is C: "To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation."