Which of the following responsibilities are held by the legislative, rather than the executive, branch? Select all that apply. only 2 answers

(1 point)
Responses

writing and voting on new laws
writing and voting on new laws

providing social programs to citizens
providing social programs to citizens

selecting new judges for federal courts
selecting new judges for federal courts

determining the budget of government departments
determining the budget of government departments

determining the priorities of law enforcement agencies

writing and voting on new laws

determining the budget of government departments

The responsibilities held by the legislative branch, rather than the executive branch, are:

1. Writing and voting on new laws
2. Selecting new judges for federal courts

To determine which responsibilities are held by the legislative branch rather than the executive branch, we need to understand the separation of powers in a government system. The legislative branch is responsible for creating and enacting laws, while the executive branch is responsible for implementing and enforcing laws.

Let's go through each option and see if it belongs to the legislative branch:

1. Writing and voting on new laws: This is a responsibility of the legislative branch. Members of the legislative branch, such as the parliament or congress, propose, debate, and pass laws.

2. Providing social programs to citizens: This responsibility is usually the domain of the executive branch. The executive branch, including the president or prime minister, is responsible for implementing social programs, such as healthcare or welfare.

3. Selecting new judges for federal courts: This is also a responsibility of the executive branch. The president or an executive authority typically appoints judges.

4. Determining the budget of government departments: This responsibility is shared between the legislative and executive branches. While the executive branch proposes a budget, it is the legislative branch that has the authority to approve, modify, or reject it.

5. Determining the priorities of law enforcement agencies: This responsibility primarily lies with the executive branch. The president, for example, sets the priorities and policies for law enforcement agencies such as the FBI or Homeland Security.

Based on this analysis, the responsibilities held by the legislative branch rather than the executive branch are:

1. Writing and voting on new laws.
3. Determining the budget of government departments.