Starting from 200 ft away, your friend skates toward you and then passes you. She skates at a constant speed of 20 ft/s. Her distance d from you in feet after t seconds is given by d = l200-20l. At what times is she 160 ft from you?
We can solve for the times at which she is 160 ft from you by setting the equation d = |200 - 20t| equal to 160 and solving for t.
|200 - 20t| = 160
To simplify the equation, we can consider two cases separately:
1. When 200 - 20t is positive:
200 - 20t = 160
-20t = -40
t = 2 seconds
2. When 200 - 20t is negative:
-(200 - 20t) = 160
200 - 20t = -160
-20t = -360
t = 18 seconds
So, she is 160 ft from you at t = 2 seconds and t = 18 seconds.
To find the times when your friend is 160 ft away from you, we can substitute 160 ft for d in the equation d = |200 - 20t|. Then we solve for t.
Substituting 160 ft for d, we get:
160 = |200 - 20t|
To solve this equation, we will consider two cases: one when the expression inside the absolute value is positive, and the other when it's negative.
Case 1: (200 - 20t) > 0
In this case, we don't need to take the absolute value, and the equation becomes:
160 = 200 - 20t
Rearranging the terms, we get:
20t = 200 - 160
20t = 40
Dividing both sides by 20, we find:
t = 2
So, when (200 - 20t) > 0, your friend is 160 ft away from you at t = 2 seconds.
Case 2: (200 - 20t) < 0
In this case, we need to take the absolute value, and the equation becomes:
160 = -(200 - 20t)
Expanding the brackets, we get:
160 = -200 + 20t
Rearranging the terms, we have:
20t = 360
Dividing both sides by 20, we find:
t = 18
So, when (200 - 20t) < 0, your friend is 160 ft away from you at t = 18 seconds.
Therefore, your friend is 160 ft away from you at both t = 2 seconds and t = 18 seconds.
To find the times when she is 160 ft from you, we need to solve the equation d = |200 - 20t| = 160.
First, let's consider when the expression within the absolute value is positive:
200 - 20t = 160
Now, solve for t:
200 - 160 = 20t
40 = 20t
t = 2
Now, let's consider when the expression within the absolute value is negative:
-(200 - 20t) = 160
Multiply both sides by -1:
200 - 20t = -160
Now, solve for t:
200 + 160 = 20t
360 = 20t
t = 18
Therefore, she is 160 ft away from you at t = 2 seconds and t = 18 seconds.