Summarize the effects of the spread of Islam in southern Europe.(1 point) Responses Islam spread throughout the region—all of Europe came under Islamic rule—and left lasting political, economic, and social effects. Islam spread throughout the region—all of Europe came under Islamic rule—and left lasting political, economic, and social effects. Islam spread throughout the region—most prominently in Sicily—and left lasting political, economic, and social effects. Islam spread throughout the region—most prominently in Sicily—and left lasting political, economic, and social effects. Islam spread throughout the region—most prominently in the Iberian Peninsula—but its effects are no longer seen today. Islam spread throughout the region—most prominently in the Iberian Peninsula—but its effects are no longer seen today. Islam spread throughout the region—most prominently in the Iberian Peninsula—and left lasting political, economic, and social effects.

Islam spread throughout southern Europe, particularly in the Iberian Peninsula and Sicily, and left lasting political, economic, and social effects.

The spread of Islam in southern Europe had significant political, economic, and social effects. Islamic rule extended throughout the region, including in Sicily and the Iberian Peninsula. This led to lasting changes in the political landscape, with Islamic rulers governing these territories. Additionally, the economic impact of Islam's spread can be seen through trade networks established by Muslim merchants and the introduction of new agricultural practices. Socially, Islamic influence brought about cultural exchange and the spread of Arabic language, literature, and architecture. These effects, particularly in the Iberian Peninsula, can still be observed today.

The spread of Islam in southern Europe had significant political, economic, and social effects. One of the major impacts was the establishment of Islamic rule in the region. Islam spread throughout the entire region, including parts of Europe that came under Islamic rule. In particular, Islamic influence was most prominent in places like Sicily and the Iberian Peninsula.

Politically, the spread of Islam led to the emergence of Islamic political systems and the formation of Muslim dynasties. These rulers implemented their own political structures and laws, often blending Islamic principles with local customs. They governed the territories they had conquered and established their authority over local populations.

Economically, the spread of Islam brought about changes in trade and commerce. Islamic merchants and traders established networks that linked southern Europe with the wider Islamic world, facilitating the exchange of goods and knowledge. Islamic states also fostered economic growth by introducing new agricultural practices and technologies.

Socially, the spread of Islam had a great impact on the culture and society of southern Europe. Arabic language, art, architecture, and scientific knowledge were brought into the region, leaving a lasting cultural influence. Islamic scholars and intellectuals made significant contributions to various fields such as philosophy, medicine, mathematics, and astronomy.

It is important to note that while Islamic rule declined in southern Europe over time, the effects of its spread are still evident today. The architectural styles, cultural traditions, and linguistic influences that emerged during the Islamic period continue to shape the identity of these regions.