A) Which of the following could be included in a list of negative impacts of emigration on the country of origin? (1 point)
increased GDP
remittances
brain drain
population increase
brain drain
Out of the options provided, the negative impact of emigration on the country of origin would include brain drain. This refers to the loss of highly skilled and educated individuals from the country, which can hinder economic development and growth.
To determine which of the following options could be included in a list of negative impacts of emigration on the country of origin, we need to understand what each option represents:
1. Increased GDP: Generally, emigration leads to a reduction in the labor force of the country of origin, which can negatively impact the country's GDP. However, in some cases, increased remittances (money sent back by emigrants) may contribute to an increase in the country's GDP.
2. Remittances: Remittances refer to the money sent back by emigrants to their home countries. While remittances can have a positive impact on the country of origin by providing a source of income and boosting the local economy, it is not considered a negative impact.
3. Brain drain: Brain drain is a negative impact of emigration that occurs when highly skilled or educated individuals leave their home country. This can result in a loss of valuable human capital, which may hinder the country's development and economic growth.
4. Population increase: Emigration usually leads to a decrease in the population of the country of origin, as people leave to settle in another country. Therefore, population increase is not a negative impact of emigration on the country of origin.
Based on this analysis, the option that can be included in a list of negative impacts of emigration on the country of origin is "brain drain."