Royal- A colony that is under the DIRECT control of a King.
**MOST POPULAR**
Self-Governing- Not under control of the King and the King did not appoint a government or council.
Proprietary- A King gives a person or group of people ownership of the land. Those people then rent out that land to pay the King. The owners act as the government.
New Jersey
is an example of a proprietary colony. It was initially owned by Lord Berkeley and Sir George Carteret, who were granted the land by King Charles II. They then established a government and rented out the land to settlers in order to generate income for themselves and pay tribute to the King.
New Jersey was one of the original 13 colonies of the United States. It started as a proprietary colony, meaning that it was initially given by the King of England to Sir George Carteret and John Berkeley as a proprietary grant. As proprietors of the colony, they became the owners of the land and were responsible for governing and developing the colony. In this type of colony, the proprietors acted as the government and had control over the land.
To learn more about the specific details and historical context of New Jersey as a proprietary colony, you can consult reliable sources such as history books, academic articles, or reputable websites that provide information on colonial history. The best way to get reliable and accurate information about a colony's historical status is to consult scholarly sources, historical archives, or reputable educational institutions that specialize in colonial history.
New Jersey was initially a proprietary colony. In 1664, King Charles II of England granted the land that is now New Jersey to his brother James, the Duke of York. James then gave the territory to two of his loyal friends, Lord John Berkeley and Sir George Carteret. They became the proprietors of the land and established the Province of New Jersey.
As proprietors, Berkeley and Carteret were responsible for governing the colony and collecting rent from the landowners. They promoted religious tolerance and offered land ownership to attract settlers, especially religious minorities such as Quakers. However, the proprietors faced challenges in establishing a stable government and attracting a substantial population.
In 1702, New Jersey became a royal colony when the proprietors surrendered their rights to the British Crown. From then on, the colony was under the direct control of the king. This change in status allowed for greater political stability and administrative control. New Jersey remained a royal colony until the American Revolution when it became one of the thirteen original states of the United States.