How is the Supreme Court able to resolve policy differences between the legislative branch and the executive branch?(1 point)
Responses
The Supreme Court may only review executive orders made by the president.
The Supreme Court may only review executive orders made by the president.
The Supreme Court can only review acts of Congress and is not able to rule against executive orders made by the president.
The Supreme Court can only review acts of Congress and is not able to rule against executive orders made by the president.
The Supreme Court can declare an executive order by the president unconstitutional and acts of Congress in violation of the Constitution.
The Supreme Court can declare an executive order by the president unconstitutional and acts of Congress in violation of the Constitution.
The Supreme Court operates individually from the other branches and only interprets the Constitution without resolving policy disputes.
The Supreme Court can declare an executive order by the president unconstitutional and acts of Congress in violation of the Constitution.
The Supreme Court can declare an executive order by the president unconstitutional and acts of Congress in violation of the Constitution.
The correct answer is: The Supreme Court can declare an executive order by the president unconstitutional and acts of Congress in violation of the Constitution.
To understand how the Supreme Court is able to resolve policy differences between the legislative branch and the executive branch, it is important to grasp the concept of judicial review. The power of judicial review allows the Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution and determine the constitutionality of laws, including executive orders and acts of Congress.
When a policy dispute arises between the legislative and executive branches, one party may challenge the constitutionality of the actions taken by the other. For example, if the president issues an executive order and someone believes it violates the Constitution, they can challenge it in court. Similarly, if Congress passes a law that someone believes is unconstitutional, they can also bring the case to the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court has the authority to review these challenges and make a final decision. If they find that the executive order or act of Congress is indeed unconstitutional, they can declare it invalid, effectively resolving the policy difference. This means that the Supreme Court has the power to strike down or modify laws that are inconsistent with the Constitution.
It is worth noting that the Supreme Court operates independently from the other branches and is meant to be a check on their powers. Its primary role is to interpret the Constitution and ensure that the actions of the executive and legislative branches are in compliance with it. The Court does not engage in policy-making, but rather focuses on issues of legality and constitutionality.
In summary, the Supreme Court is able to resolve policy differences between the legislative and executive branches through its power of judicial review. By determining the constitutionality of executive orders and acts of Congress, the Court can declare them invalid if they are found to be in violation of the Constitution.