Which of the following terms describes the policy put in place by the Soviet Union to increase the output of cotton in Kazakhstan by focusing on one crop? ( 1 point )
a.) nomadic pastoralism
b.) famine
c.) diaspora
d.) monoculture
The correct term that describes the policy put in place by the Soviet Union to increase the output of cotton in Kazakhstan by focusing on one crop is d.) monoculture.
d.) monoculture
The correct answer is d.) monoculture.
To arrive at the correct answer, let's break down the options:
a.) Nomadic pastoralism: Nomadic pastoralism refers to a way of life where people move from one place to another with their livestock in search of pasture and water. It does not describe a policy focused on increasing the output of a specific crop.
b.) Famine: Famine refers to a widespread scarcity of food, often resulting in starvation and death. While famine may be a consequence of agricultural policies, it does not describe a specific policy aimed at increasing cotton production.
c.) Diaspora: Diaspora refers to the dispersion or scattering of a particular group of people, often due to political or social circumstances. It does not describe a policy related to agricultural production.
d.) Monoculture: Monoculture means the cultivation of a single crop in a given area. This term accurately describes the policy implemented by the Soviet Union in Kazakhstan to increase cotton output. By focusing on growing only cotton, the Soviet Union aimed to streamline production and maximize yields.
Therefore, the correct answer is d.) monoculture.