In history, which empire was the second biggest in the world in the 19th and 20th centuries?

The British Empire was the second biggest empire in the world in the 19th and 20th centuries.

In the 19th and 20th centuries, the British Empire was considered the second largest empire in the world. It was surpassed in size only by the Russian Empire. The British Empire spanned across various continents, including territories in North America, the Caribbean, Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. The empire reached its peak in the early 20th century, covering around one-quarter of the world's landmass and population. However, it began to decline after World War II, with many colonies gaining independence.

To find out which empire was the second biggest in the world in the 19th and 20th centuries, we can analyze the territorial size and global influence of different empires during that time period. Here's how you can approach this question:

1. Begin by making a list of notable empires during the 19th and 20th centuries. Some empires to consider might include the British Empire, Russian Empire, French Empire, Ottoman Empire, and American Empire.

2. Research the territorial extent and global influence of each empire on your list. Look for information on the size of their colonies, dominions, or territories, as well as their economic and political power.

3. Utilize historical sources such as books, scholarly articles, and reliable websites to gather accurate information on the size and influence of these empires.

4. Compare the gathered information to determine the ranking of empires based on their size. Identify the second largest empire during the given time frame.

Based on historical research, it can be concluded that the British Empire was the second biggest empire in the world during the 19th and 20th centuries, surpassed only by the Russian Empire.