Which of the following is an example of checks an balances? Select all that apply.
The executive branch can declare war.
The judicial branch can rule a new law unconstitutional.
The legative bro, can overdo a voto.
The executive branch can impeach a Supreme Court Justice.
The judicial branch can veto presidential
The options that are examples of checks and balances are:
- The judicial branch can rule a new law unconstitutional.
- The legislative branch can override a veto.
The correct options for examples of checks and balances are:
- The judicial branch can rule a new law unconstitutional.
- The executive branch can impeach a Supreme Court Justice.
These examples demonstrate the ability of one branch of government to limit the power or actions of another branch, ensuring that no single branch becomes too powerful.
To determine which of the following examples are examples of checks and balances, let's break down the options one by one:
1. The executive branch can declare war.
This is an accurate statement, as the power to declare war rests with the legislative branch, specifically Congress. Therefore, this example represents a check on the executive branch's power.
2. The judicial branch can rule a new law unconstitutional.
This is also an accurate statement, as the judicial branch has the authority to interpret the constitutionality of laws. If a law is found to be unconstitutional, the judicial branch can strike it down, which acts as a check on the legislative branch's power.
3. The legislative branch can override a veto.
This statement contains some errors. First, the correct spelling is "legislative branch" rather than "legative bro." Secondly, the legislative branch does have the power to override a presidential veto. If the President vetoes a bill, Congress can vote to override the veto with a two-thirds majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. Therefore, this example is an accurate representation of checks and balances.
4. The executive branch can impeach a Supreme Court Justice.
This statement is incorrect. While the executive branch, specifically the House of Representatives, has the power to initiate impeachment proceedings, it is not specific to Supreme Court Justices. Impeachment is a remedy for wrongdoing by federal officials, including the President, Vice President, and other civil officers. However, impeachment and removal from office require the involvement of both the legislative and judicial branches.
5. The judicial branch can veto presidential...
This statement is incomplete and does not accurately describe the checks and balances system. The judicial branch does not possess the power to veto presidential actions or legislation. Their main responsibility is to interpret and apply existing laws, including reviewing their constitutionality.
Based on the explanations above, the examples of checks and balances are:
- The executive branch can declare war.
- The judicial branch can rule a new law unconstitutional.
- The legislative branch can override a veto.