Which of the following statements is true of the legislative branch?

It has two sections, the House of Representatives and the Senate."
It is responsible for meetings with foreign leaders to make treaties."
It contains the president, vice president, and heads of federal offices."
It makes sure that the courts in every state follow national laws."

"It has two sections, the House of Representatives and the Senate."

The statement that is true of the legislative branch is: "It has two sections, the House of Representatives and the Senate." The legislative branch is responsible for making laws and consists of two chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate.

The correct statement about the legislative branch is:

"It has two sections, the House of Representatives and the Senate."

To find the answer to this question, you can use a reliable source such as a civics or government textbook, an educational website, or a government website. Let's break down the options:

Option 1: "It has two sections, the House of Representatives and the Senate."
This statement accurately describes the legislative branch. It is divided into two separate chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representatives is based on proportional representation, where each state's representation is based on its population. The Senate, on the other hand, ensures equal representation for each state, with two senators for each state regardless of population.

Option 2: "It is responsible for meetings with foreign leaders to make treaties."
This statement is incorrect. The executive branch, which includes the president, is primarily responsible for conducting foreign affairs and making treaties. The legislative branch does have a role in the treaty-making process, as treaties require the approval of the Senate. However, the statement does not accurately describe the main responsibility of the legislative branch.

Option 3: "It contains the president, vice president, and heads of federal offices."
This statement is incorrect. The executive branch, not the legislative branch, is responsible for housing the president, vice president, and heads of federal offices. The legislative branch is separate from the executive branch and has its own distinct responsibilities.

Option 4: "It makes sure that the courts in every state follow national laws."
This statement is incorrect. The judicial branch, not the legislative branch, ensures that the courts in every state follow national laws. The legislative branch, in contrast, is responsible for making laws and has the power to create federal statutes that apply uniformly across the entire country.

Therefore, the correct statement is: "It has two sections, the House of Representatives and the Senate."