which statement best describes the long-term effect of trade routes established in the early civilization?

1. The black death killed three-quarters of Venice's population.
2. The therapeautai religious sect emerged and spread.
3. Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia.
4. the Romans conquered Egypt.
* i think it's #1

The statement that best describes the long-term effect of trade routes established in early civilization is:

3. Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia.

The establishment of trade routes facilitated the spread of religions like Islam to regions beyond their place of origin. As trade routes were established, merchants and travelers also spread religious beliefs, customs, and ideas, leading to the diffusion of different religions across various regions. In the case of Southeast Asia, Islam was introduced and gained a significant presence due to trade connections and interactions with Muslim traders and merchants.

The statement that best describes the long-term effect of trade routes established in early civilizations is option 3: Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia. The establishment of trade routes in the early civilization led to the spread of cultural, religious, and economic influences across different regions. Trade routes facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and beliefs, allowing Islam to be introduced and spread in Southeast Asia. Option 1 is not directly linked to the long-term effects of trade routes, while options 2 and 4 do not specifically relate to the impact of trade routes in early civilizations.

To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the options:

1. The black death killing three-quarters of Venice's population: This statement refers to the devastating effects of the bubonic plague in the city of Venice. While it is true that the Black Death had a significant impact on Venice's population, it does not directly relate to the long-term effect of trade routes established in early civilization.

2. The therapeautai religious sect emerging and spreading: This statement refers to the emergence and spread of a religious sect. Although trade routes could have facilitated the dissemination of religious ideas, this specific sect is not widely recognized. Also, it does not provide a broader perspective on the long-term effects of trade routes.

3. Islam having a strong presence in Southeast Asia: This statement highlights the spread of Islam to Southeast Asia through trade routes. It is true that trade played a crucial role in the diffusion of Islam in this region, resulting in a profound and enduring influence, making this statement valid.

4. The Romans conquering Egypt: This statement refers to the military conquest of Egypt by the Romans. While trade routes were vital in connecting Rome with various regions, the direct outcome of Roman conquest does not adequately explain the long-term effects of trade routes.

Given these considerations, the statement that best describes the long-term effect of trade routes established in the early civilization is:
3. Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia.