Which of the following statements was a law established by
the Northwest Ordinance? (1 point)
Anyone who escaped slavery would be guaranteed
freedom.
Only territories with a population of at least 60,000 could
apply for statehood.
The educational system would be paid for by the central
government.
New states would be considered inferior to established
states for their first 20 years.
Only territories with a population of at least 60,000 could apply for statehood.
The correct statement that was a law established by the Northwest Ordinance is: Only territories with a population of at least 60,000 could apply for statehood.
To determine which statement was a law established by the Northwest Ordinance, we need to understand the purpose and provisions of the Northwest Ordinance. The Northwest Ordinance was a law passed by the United States Congress in 1787, which provided a framework for the governance, settlement, and admission of new territories in the Northwest Territory (an area that included present-day Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, and part of Minnesota).
Let's evaluate each statement in relation to the provisions of the Northwest Ordinance:
1. Anyone who escaped slavery would be guaranteed freedom: This statement is not a provision of the Northwest Ordinance. The Northwest Ordinance did not address the issue of slavery, and it did not grant freedom to escaped slaves.
2. Only territories with a population of at least 60,000 could apply for statehood: This statement is a provision of the Northwest Ordinance. It stated that a territory could apply for statehood once its population reached 60,000 inhabitants. This provision aimed to ensure that territories had a sufficient population to support self-government.
3. The educational system would be paid for by the central government: This statement is not a provision of the Northwest Ordinance. The Northwest Ordinance did not address the specific funding of the educational system.
4. New states would be considered inferior to established states for their first 20 years: This statement is not a provision of the Northwest Ordinance. The Northwest Ordinance did not establish any period of inferiority for new states.
Based on the evaluation, the statement that was a law established by the Northwest Ordinance is:
- Only territories with a population of at least 60,000 could apply for statehood.