Question 23
What is the high-energy molecule that is one of the end products of the digestion (breakdown) of carbohydrates?
a
protein
b
glucose
c
ADP
d
ATP
d. ATP
The high-energy molecule that is one of the end products of the digestion of carbohydrates is d) ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate).
The high-energy molecule that is one of the end products of the digestion (breakdown) of carbohydrates is ATP, which stands for adenosine triphosphate. To answer this question, we can review the different options and determine which molecule fits the description.
Option a: Protein - Proteins are not the end products of carbohydrate digestion. While proteins are important macronutrients, they are not directly related to carbohydrate digestion.
Option b: Glucose - Glucose is a simple sugar and one of the building blocks of carbohydrates. While glucose is an important molecule in energy metabolism, it is not specifically the end product of carbohydrate digestion.
Option c: ADP - ADP (adenosine diphosphate) is an important molecule involved in energy transfer and metabolism. However, it is not the high-energy molecule that is directly produced through carbohydrate digestion.
Option d: ATP - ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the correct answer. ATP is the primary molecule responsible for storing and transferring energy within cells. It is synthesized during cellular respiration, which involves the breakdown of carbohydrates into simpler molecules like glucose.
To summarize, the correct answer is option d: ATP.