Recall what you know about hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic solutions. When an environment is hypotonic, what happens to the cell?(1 point)

Responses

The environment has more solute, so solvent moves from inside the cell to outside, causing the cell to shrink.
The environment has more solute, so solvent moves from inside the cell to outside, causing the cell to shrink.

The cell has more solute, so solvent moves from outside the cell to inside, causing the cell to swell.
The cell has more solute, so solvent moves from outside the cell to inside, causing the cell to swell.

The cell has more solute, so solvent moves from inside the cell to outside, causing the cell to shrink.
The cell has more solute, so solvent moves from inside the cell to outside, causing the cell to shrink.

The environment has more solute, so solvent moves from outside the cell to inside, causing the cell to swell.

The environment has more solute, so solvent moves from outside the cell to inside, causing the cell to swell.

Which process is shown in the image?

(1 point)
Responses

endocytosis
endocytosis

exocytosis
exocytosis

passive transport
passive transport

active transport

It is not possible to determine the process shown in the image without the image being provided.

For what kind of external environment is a saltwater fish adapted?(1 point)

Responses

isotonic environment
isotonic environment

osmotonic environment
osmotonic environment

hypotonic environment
hypotonic environment

hypertonic environment

A saltwater fish is adapted for a hypertonic environment.

The genetic material of the eukaryotic cell is stored inside which organelle?(1 point)

Responses

Golgi apparatus
Golgi apparatus

endoplasmic reticulum
endoplasmic reticulum

ribosome
ribosome

nucleus

The genetic material of a eukaryotic cell is stored inside the nucleus.

Which of the following best describes the function of the ribosomes in eukaryotic cells?(1 point)

Responses

decodes the sequence of bases on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins
decodes the sequence of bases on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins

makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones
makes lipids and steroids that will be used in the production of membranes and hormones

modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export
modifies proteins that require specific attachments of sugars or lipids and packages proteins for export

energy-producing structure of the cell and location of cellular respiration
energy-producing structure of the cell and location of cellular respiration

The correct response is: decodes the sequence of bases on the mRNA and then creates specific proteins. The function of ribosomes in eukaryotic cells is protein synthesis.

What is the unique function of central vacuoles in a plant cell?(1 point)

Responses

they store water
they store water

they store enzymes
they store enzymes

they store pigments
they store pigments

they store ribosomes