Which of these describe the speed of a moon as it draws closer to the planet it orbits?(1 point) Responses The speed of the moon decreases. The speed of the moon decreases. The speed of the moon creates an elliptical pattern. The speed of the moon creates an elliptical pattern. The speed of the moon remains constant. The speed of the moon remains constant. The speed of the moon increases.
The correct response is: The speed of the moon increases.
The correct response is:
The speed of the moon increases.
To determine which of these options accurately describes the speed of a moon as it draws closer to the planet it orbits, we need to understand the principles of orbital motion.
As a moon orbits a planet, it follows a curved path called an ellipse. This means that the distance between the moon and the planet is not constant throughout its orbit. The moon experiences changes in its speed as it moves along its elliptical path.
According to Kepler's laws of planetary motion, a planet or moon moves faster when it is closer to the object it orbits and slower when it is further away. This principle applies to the moon's movement as well. As the moon draws closer to the planet it orbits, its speed increases. Conversely, as the moon moves away from the planet, its speed decreases.
Based on this understanding, the correct response would be:
The speed of the moon increases.
Note: There seems to be duplicate options in the given responses.