With the creation of James Watt’s steam engine, where did factories need to be located?(1 point)

Responses

near coal mines to easily access the coal needed to help run them.
near coal mines to easily access the coal needed to help run them.

by rivers for the water power.
by rivers for the water power.

in cities so factories could get more workers to operate them.
in cities so factories could get more workers to operate them.

anywhere there was space for a factory.

The correct response is:

near coal mines to easily access the coal needed to help run them.

The correct answer is:

near coal mines to easily access the coal needed to help run them.
by rivers for the water power.

The correct answer is: "near coal mines to easily access the coal needed to help run them."

To arrive at this answer, we need to understand the purpose and requirements of James Watt's steam engine, as well as the availability of resources needed to operate these engines in factories.

1. James Watt's steam engine: James Watt's steam engine was a significant advancement in industrial technology during the Industrial Revolution. It used steam power to drive machinery, replacing traditional manual labor and leading to the establishment of factories.

2. Coal as a fuel source: The steam engines invented by James Watt were powered by burning coal. Coal was readily available during the Industrial Revolution and was used extensively as a fuel source in factories. Therefore, factories needed to be located near coal mines to easily access the coal needed to run the steam engines and power the machinery.

3. Proximity to coal mines: By being located near coal mines, factories could have a steady supply of coal, minimizing transportation costs and ensuring efficient operations. This proximity also made it easier to transport coal directly to the factories for immediate use.

4. Other considerations: While other factors like access to water power or the availability of workers might be important in certain contexts, the key factor for the location of factories during the Industrial Revolution was access to coal. Coal was vital for the operation of the steam engines, and therefore, factories needed to be situated near coal mines to ensure a reliable supply.