How do direct and representative democracies differ? A. A. In a direct democracy, people vote on issues themselves.
B. In a direct democracy, elected politicians vote on issues.
C. In direct democracy, power is located in a central authority.
D. In a direct democracy, people do not have civic duties
A. In a direct democracy, people vote on issues themselves.
The correct answer is A. In a direct democracy, people vote on issues themselves. In a direct democracy, the citizens participate directly in the decision-making process by voting on issues and making decisions directly, without the need for representatives. This form of democracy allows individuals to have a more direct say in governmental decisions. In contrast, representative democracies, such as the United States, have elected politicians who represent the people and vote on issues on their behalf. This allows for a more efficient decision-making process but may limit the direct involvement of citizens in the governance process.
The correct answer is A. In a direct democracy, people vote on issues themselves.
To understand the difference between a direct and representative democracy, let's break down the options:
A. In a direct democracy, people vote on issues themselves: In a direct democracy, each citizen has a direct say in the decision-making process. They participate in voting directly on specific issues or policies rather than delegating this responsibility to elected representatives.
B. In a direct democracy, elected politicians vote on issues: This statement is incorrect. It describes a representative democracy, where citizens elect representatives who make decisions on their behalf.
C. In direct democracy, power is located in a central authority: This statement does not accurately describe either direct or representative democracies. Both types of democracy distribute power among citizens or their elected representatives rather than concentrating it in a central authority.
D. In a direct democracy, people do not have civic duties: This statement is not true. In a direct democracy, citizens have a greater responsibility to actively engage in the decision-making process by participating in votes and civic activities.
Therefore, the difference between a direct and representative democracy lies in whether citizens directly participate in decision-making (direct democracy) or elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf (representative democracy).