Where did the Indo-Aryan kingdoms develop by 500 BCE?

(1 point)
Responses

Indus Valley

Indus Valley

Ganges Plain

Ganges Plain

southern coast of South Asia

southern coast of South Asia

Brahmaputra Plain

Ganges Plain

The Indo-Aryan kingdoms developed in the Ganges Plain and the Brahmaputra Plain by 500 BCE.

To determine where the Indo-Aryan kingdoms developed by 500 BCE, we need to look at the given options:

1. Indus Valley
2. Ganges Plain
3. Southern coast of South Asia
4. Brahmaputra Plain

The Indo-Aryan kingdoms developed primarily in the northwestern regions of the Indian subcontinent. This narrows down our options to the Indus Valley and the Ganges Plain since the other two options refer to the southern part of South Asia.

The Indus Valley is a region that stretches across modern-day Pakistan and Northwestern India. This region was home to the Indus Valley Civilization, an ancient civilization that flourished from around 2600 BCE to 1900 BCE. However, by 500 BCE, this civilization had declined, and the Indo-Aryan migrations into the region had taken place earlier.

On the other hand, the Ganges Plain is located in northern India and is known as the cradle of the Indo-Aryan civilization. This region encompasses the fertile plains surrounding the Ganges River, which provided ideal conditions for agriculture and human settlement. The Indo-Aryans migrated into this region around 1500 BCE, and by 500 BCE, the Ganges Plain was a hub for several Indo-Aryan kingdoms.

Therefore, the correct answer is the Ganges Plain.