Which of the following best assesses a change to Turkish society that resulted from Kemal Ataturk’s reforms?
A Religion became a more important part of society
B Education lagged behind other nations
C Literacy rates began to decrease
D Women were given the right to vote
D Women were given the right to vote
Which statement best analyzes how time is an important piece of evidence in analyzing the allegation of Armenian genocide?
A Increasing intolerance for Jewish people and World War I caused the Armenian genocide
B Increasing religious intolerance and World War I played a role in the allegation of Armenian genocide
C The end of World War I directly led to the persecution of Armenians, leading to the Armenian genocide.
D The violence and death occurring during the American genocide led to holy wars in the Ottoman Empire
C The end of World War I directly led to the persecution of Armenians, leading to the Armenian genocide.
D Women were given the right to vote.
To determine the correct answer, let's discuss how to approach this question.
First, we need to understand the context of the question. Kemal Ataturk was the founder of modern Turkey and played a significant role in implementing a series of reforms between 1923 and 1938. These reforms aimed to modernize Turkish society and bring it in line with Western standards.
Now, let's analyze each answer choice:
A) Religion became a more important part of society: This choice suggests that Kemal Ataturk's reforms led to an increase in the importance of religion. However, Ataturk's reforms were primarily focused on secularizing Turkish society, separating religious institutions from the state, and promoting a more secular outlook. Therefore, this answer choice is unlikely to be correct.
B) Education lagged behind other nations: This choice implies that Ataturk's reforms resulted in Turkish education falling behind other countries. However, one of the key aspects of Ataturk's reforms was the promotion of education as a means to modernize Turkey. Therefore, it is unlikely that education lagged behind other nations as a result of his reforms.
C) Literacy rates began to decrease: This option suggests that literacy rates decreased as a consequence of Ataturk's reforms. However, Ataturk's reforms actively aimed to increase literacy rates by implementing compulsory education and making efforts to eradicate illiteracy. Therefore, this answer choice is unlikely to be correct.
D) Women were given the right to vote: This choice suggests that as a result of Ataturk's reforms, women were granted the right to vote. Historically, one of the notable aspects of Ataturk's reforms was his commitment to women's rights and the political empowerment of women. This included granting women the right to vote and to be elected to public office. Therefore, this answer choice aligns with the positive changes brought about by Ataturk's reforms.
Based on this analysis, the correct answer is D) Women were given the right to vote.