Question 1.
Which of the following statements best summarizes President Kemal Ataturk's rise to power in Turkey? (1 point)
A.He helped the British and French take control of Anatolia, giving himself a powerful ally
B.He created the Grand National Assembly so that he could remove the sultan from power
C.He grew his power after inspiring people to fight against the Greeks for independence
D.He ordered the sultan to take control of the Turkish army which increased his power in his independence movement
Qestion 2
How did Kemal Atatürk convince European powers to begin peace negotiations following the Turkish fight for independence? (1 point)
A.by ousting the Ottoman sultan from power
B. by organizing Turkish independence efforts
C. by threatening to attack Istanbul where they were based
D.by cooperating with them as they claimed Ottoman land
Question 1:
To determine the answer to this question, we can analyze each statement and eliminate the ones that are incorrect. Let's go through them one by one:
A. He helped the British and French take control of Anatolia, giving himself a powerful ally - This statement is incorrect because Ataturk actually fought against the Allied occupation forces in Anatolia.
B. He created the Grand National Assembly so that he could remove the sultan from power - This statement is correct. Ataturk established the Grand National Assembly in 1920 as part of the Turkish national independence movement, aiming to remove the sultan and establish a republican government.
C. He grew his power after inspiring people to fight against the Greeks for independence - This statement is partially correct. Ataturk did inspire people to fight against the Greeks, but it was not the sole factor that led to his rise to power.
D. He ordered the sultan to take control of the Turkish army, which increased his power in his independence movement - This statement is incorrect. Ataturk actually sought to remove the sultan's control over the Turkish army.
Based on the analysis above, the correct answer is B. Ataturk's rise to power was facilitated by the establishment of the Grand National Assembly, which allowed him to remove the sultan from power.
Question 2:
To answer this question, let's go through each statement:
A. By ousting the Ottoman sultan from power - This statement is incorrect. Ataturk did not directly oust the Ottoman sultan from power.
B. By organizing Turkish independence efforts - This statement is partially correct. Ataturk did play a significant role in organizing and leading the Turkish independence efforts, but it does not directly address how he convinced European powers to begin peace negotiations.
C. By threatening to attack Istanbul where they were based - This statement is not supported by historical evidence. Ataturk did not use threats of attacking Istanbul to convince European powers to begin peace negotiations.
D. By cooperating with them as they claimed Ottoman land - This statement is correct. Ataturk cooperated with European powers as they sought to divide and claim various territories of the former Ottoman Empire. Through negotiations and diplomacy, Ataturk convinced European powers to begin peace negotiations.
Based on the analysis above, the correct answer is D. Ataturk convinced European powers to begin peace negotiations by cooperating with them as they claimed Ottoman land.
are you sure of the answers
Question 1.
The correct answer is B. He created the Grand National Assembly so that he could remove the sultan from power.
Question 2.
The correct answer is B. by organizing Turkish independence efforts.
Answer 1:
B. He created the Grand National Assembly so that he could remove the sultan from power.
Answer 2:
B. by organizing Turkish independence efforts.