How can total war be described in terms of how it involves a civilian population?
A a total war targets civilians in order to destroy the enemy, but does not involve them in the war effort
B a total war mobilizes a civilian population to support the war effort, but does not see them directly involved in the battle
C civilians are not involved in a total war
D a total war, mobilizes a civilian population to support the war effort, and will see them targeted by the enemy
D a total war mobilizes a civilian population to support the war effort, and will see them targeted by the enemy.
D a total war mobilizes a civilian population to support the war effort, and will also see them targeted by the enemy.
The answer to this question can be found by understanding the concept of total war and its implications on the civilian population. Total war is a type of warfare that goes beyond the traditional confines of military combat and involves the entire society and resources of a nation. It typically includes the civilian population in various ways.
To properly address this question, we will analyze each of the given options:
A. A total war targets civilians in order to destroy the enemy, but does not involve them in the war effort: This option does not fully capture the nature of total war. While civilian populations may be targeted in total war, they are often involved in the war effort through various means.
B. A total war mobilizes a civilian population to support the war effort, but does not see them directly involved in the battle: This option is partially correct. Total war does involve mobilizing the civilian population to support the war effort, but it can also see them directly involved in the battle to some extent.
C. Civilians are not involved in a total war: This option is incorrect. Civilians are indeed involved in total war, although their involvement may vary depending on the specific context and circumstances.
D. A total war mobilizes a civilian population to support the war effort and will see them targeted by the enemy: This option accurately captures the essence of total war. In a total war scenario, civilians are typically mobilized to support the war effort (through production, rationing, propaganda, etc.) and are often targeted by enemy forces as a means to weaken the enemy's infrastructure, morale, and overall ability to sustain the war effort.
Based on this analysis, the correct answer is D. A total war mobilizes a civilian population to support the war effort, and will see them targeted by the enemy.