How can total war be described in terms of how it involves a civilian population?

Total war can be described as a type of warfare in which a nation mobilizes all of its resources, including its civilian population, towards the war effort. In total war, civilians are deeply involved in the conflict, either through actively participating in the fighting, working in war-related industries, or supporting the war effort through propaganda or other means.

Civilians in total war often suffer greatly, as they become targets for enemy attacks, experience disruptions to their daily lives, and may face shortages of food, resources, and essential services. In total war, the distinction between military and civilian targets can become blurred, leading to attacks on civilian populations and infrastructure.

Total war can have a profound impact on civilian populations, leading to widespread destruction, displacement, and loss of life. It can also have long-lasting social, economic, and psychological effects on civilians, shaping their lives long after the war has ended.