Which of the following is equivalent to a subroutine depending on te programming language
A subroutine is a named block of code that can be called and executed throughout a program. In different programming languages, subroutines may be referred to by different names. Here are some equivalents of subroutines in different programming languages:
1. Function (Python, JavaScript, PHP, R)
2. Method (Java, C#, C++, Ruby)
3. Procedure (Pascal)
4. Sub (Visual Basic)
5. Subprogram (Fortran)
6. Callable unit (Ada)
7. Subroutine (Assembly language)
These are just a few examples, and the exact terminology may vary depending on the programming language being used.
In programming languages, a subroutine is often referred to with different terms depending on the language. Here are some common terms used to describe a subroutine in several programming languages:
1. Function: In many programming languages, including Java, C++, Python, and JavaScript, a subroutine is commonly referred to as a function. A function is a block of code that performs a specific task and can be called from other parts of the program.
2. Method: In object-oriented programming languages like Java and C#, a subroutine is typically referred to as a method. A method is a subroutine that is associated with a specific class and can be called on objects of that class.
3. Procedure: Some programming languages like Pascal and Basic use the term "procedure" to refer to a subroutine. A procedure is similar to a function but does not return a value.
4. Subroutine: The general term "subroutine" can be used to describe a reusable block of code in various programming languages. However, the specific terms mentioned above are often used more commonly in modern programming languages.
Therefore, based on the programming language you are using, the equivalent term for a subroutine may be function, method, procedure, or simply subroutine.
In most programming languages, the equivalent term for a subroutine is a "function" or a "procedure." These terms are often used interchangeably, but they refer to the same concept of a reusable block of code that can be called from different parts of a program.
To determine the specific terminology used in a programming language, you can refer to its documentation or language specification. For example, in C and C++, subroutines are typically referred to as "functions." In Python, they are also called "functions." In languages like Pascal and Delphi, they are called "procedures." Java and C# use the term "method" instead.
To use a subroutine, you need to define it with a specific name, specify any required input parameters, and optionally, define a return type or specify void (indicating no return value). The subroutine can then be called or invoked from other parts of the program by using its name and passing any necessary arguments.
It's important to note that the syntax and usage may vary slightly between programming languages, so it's essential to consult the documentation or tutorials specific to the language you are working with to understand the exact way to define and use subroutines.