The passing of traits from parents to their children is biological process called.
The passing of traits from parents to their children is a biological process called inheritance or heredity.
The passing of traits from parents to their children is a biological process called inheritance.
The passing of traits from parents to their children is a biological process called inheritance.
To understand why this happens, we need to look at genetics. Genes are segments of DNA located on chromosomes, which are structures within the cells of our bodies that contain our genetic information. Each gene carries instructions for a specific trait, such as hair color or eye color.
When a baby is conceived, it inherits genetic material from both its parents. Half of the genetic material comes from the mother's egg cell and the other half from the father's sperm cell. This genetic material determines the traits that the child will have.
The process of inheriting traits involves the passing on of specific versions of genes, known as alleles. Alleles can be dominant or recessive. A dominant allele will always be expressed, while a recessive allele will only be expressed if both copies of the gene are recessive.
For example, if the mother has a dominant allele for brown eyes and the father has a recessive allele for blue eyes, the child may inherit one copy of each allele. In this case, the child will have brown eyes, as the dominant allele overrides the recessive one.
In summary, the passing of traits from parents to their children is a biological process called inheritance. This process relies on the transmission of genetic material and the presence of specific alleles that determine the expression of traits.