Students often pick on Tito, but he says that this behavior is a sign that the other students like him. What defense mechanism is Tito displaying?
a. regression
b. denial
c. compensation
d. rationalization
d. rationalization
The defense mechanism that Tito is displaying is d. rationalization.
To determine which defense mechanism Tito is displaying, let's go through the options and explain what each defense mechanism means:
a. Regression: Regression is a defense mechanism where individuals revert to earlier, more childlike behaviors when faced with stress or anxiety. This would involve behaving in a less mature or self-assured manner.
b. Denial: Denial is a defense mechanism where individuals refuse to acknowledge or accept a painful or uncomfortable reality. They may ignore or avoid confronting the situation altogether.
c. Compensation: Compensation is a defense mechanism where individuals attempt to make up for their perceived shortcomings or failures by excelling in other areas. This can involve overachievement in academics, sports, or any other aspect of life to compensate for feelings of inadequacy.
d. Rationalization: Rationalization is a defense mechanism where individuals create logical and socially acceptable explanations for their thoughts or behaviors, even if the true motives or reasons may be different. This helps them justify their actions and reduce feelings of guilt or anxiety.
Considering Tito's perspective that the other students picking on him is a sign that they like him, the defense mechanism he is displaying is d. rationalization. Tito is creating a logical explanation for the negative behavior he experiences by interpreting it as a form of affection rather than recognizing it as bullying or mistreatment.