Explain one weakness of the Articles of Confederation. Then, describe how the U.S. Constitution fixed that
weakness.
One weakness of the Articles of Confederation was the lack of a strong central government. Under the Articles, the central government had very limited powers and there was no executive branch to enforce laws or carry out decisions made by the Congress. This created a situation where the central government was unable to effectively govern the country or address important issues.
The U.S. Constitution addressed this weakness by establishing a stronger and more centralized federal government. It created a separation of powers with three branches - the executive, legislative, and judicial - each having specific powers and responsibilities. This allowed for checks and balances, ensuring that no single branch became too powerful.
The Constitution also provided for the creation of an executive branch headed by a president, who would have the authority to execute and enforce laws. This ensured that decisions made by the Congress could be implemented and carried out effectively.
Furthermore, the Constitution granted the federal government additional powers, such as the ability to regulate interstate commerce and levy taxes. This gave the central government the necessary authority to address national issues and provide for the common defense and welfare of the country.
Overall, the U.S. Constitution fixed the weakness of a weak central government by establishing a more powerful and effective federal government with a separation of powers and the ability to enforce laws and govern the nation.
One weakness of the Articles of Confederation was the lack of a strong central government. Under the Articles, the federal government had limited power and was unable to enforce laws or regulate commerce effectively. This weakness resulted in a weak national defense, difficulties in raising funds, and inability to address interstate disputes.
The U.S. Constitution fixed this weakness by establishing a stronger central government with separate branches and a system of checks and balances. The Constitution granted more powers to the federal government, including the authority to levy taxes, regulate commerce, and maintain a standing army. This allowed for a more unified and effective governing system.
Additionally, the Constitution introduced a bicameral legislature with the House of Representatives and the Senate, which ensured that both the states and the people were represented at the federal level. This helped balance power between the states and the central government.
The Constitution also provided for the establishment of federal courts, including the Supreme Court, which had the power to interpret laws and resolve disputes, further strengthening the authority of the central government.
Overall, the U.S. Constitution addressed the weakness of the Articles of Confederation by creating a stronger central government with clearly defined powers and mechanisms to ensure its effectiveness and stability.
One weakness of the Articles of Confederation was the lack of a strong central government. Under the Articles, the 13 states had a lot of power and independence, which led to various problems and inefficiencies. The central government had limited authority and lacked the ability to enforce laws, regulate trade, and collect taxes. This made it difficult for the government to maintain order and provide for the common defense.
The U.S. Constitution fixed this weakness by creating a stronger federal government. It established a system of separation of powers, with three branches - the legislative, executive, and judicial - that have specific responsibilities and powers. The Constitution granted the federal government the necessary authority to maintain law and order, regulate commerce, levy taxes, and raise and support an army.
To further strengthen the federal government, the Constitution introduced mechanisms such as federal supremacy, which made federal laws superior to state laws, making it easier to enforce national policies. Additionally, the Constitution created the necessary framework for a more efficient and effective government, such as providing for a president who could enforce laws and a federal court system to interpret and apply them.
Overall, the U.S. Constitution addressed the weakness of a weak central government by establishing a stronger federal government with clear powers and responsibilities. This allowed for greater unity, efficiency, and effectiveness in governing the newly-formed United States.