What does this statement mean? IP addresses are hierarchical(2 points)

Responses

The information in an IP address goes from broad to specific.
The information in an IP address goes from broad to specific.

Protocols are used to standardize communication between machines.
Protocols are used to standardize communication between machines.

Only certain machines employ IP addresses to send and receive data.
Only certain machines employ IP addresses to send and receive data.

Addresses can be expressed in 32 bits.

Addresses can be expressed in 32 bits.

wrong

I apologize for the incorrect response. The correct statement "IP addresses are hierarchical" means that IP addresses are organized in a hierarchical or hierarchical structure. This means that the information in an IP address is divided into different levels or parts, which indicate different levels of specificity or location. For example, in IPv4 addresses, the address is divided into network and host portions, with the network portion indicating the broader network to which the device belongs, and the host portion indicating the specific device within that network.

Addresses can be expressed in 32 bits.

The statement "IP addresses are hierarchical" means that IP addresses are structured in a specific way where the information goes from broad to specific. This hierarchical structure helps in identifying and routing network traffic efficiently.

To better understand this, let's break down the statement into its components:

1. IP addresses: An IP address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network. It serves as an identification and location system for networked devices.

2. Hierarchical: Hierarchical means that the structure of IP addresses follows a hierarchy or levels of organization. In the case of IP addresses, this hierarchy is based on network classes and subnetting.

When we refer to the hierarchy of IP addresses, we are referring to how the address consists of multiple sections or levels that provide more specific information about the network and the device within that network.

For example, in IPv4 addresses (the most commonly used version), the address is divided into four sections separated by periods. Each section can have values ranging from 0 to 255. The sections represent different levels of hierarchy:

- The first section represents the network portion of the address, indicating which network the device belongs to.
- The second section represents a subnetwork or subnet within the network.
- The third section narrows down the location within the subnet.
- The fourth section represents the specific device or host on the network.

By organizing IP addresses in this hierarchical manner, it becomes easier to determine the network path and efficiently route traffic between devices on the internet.