which states were created as a result of the northwest ordinance
As a result of the Northwest Ordinance, five states were created: Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin.
The Northwest Ordinance, enacted in 1787, established the process by which new states could be admitted to the United States. It resulted in the creation of several states in the Northwest Territory. Here are the states that were created as a result of the Northwest Ordinance:
1. Ohio: Ohio was the first state to be created from the Northwest Territory. It was admitted to the Union on March 1, 1803.
2. Indiana: Indiana became a state on December 11, 1816. It was the second state created from the Northwest Territory.
3. Illinois: Illinois was admitted to the Union on December 3, 1818. It was the third state to be created from the Northwest Territory.
4. Michigan: Michigan became a state on January 26, 1837. Although it was not directly formed from the Northwest Territory, it was part of the larger region and influenced by the Northwest Ordinance.
5. Wisconsin: Wisconsin was admitted to the Union on May 29, 1848. It was the final state created from the Northwest Territory.
These five states were established through the provisions of the Northwest Ordinance, which played a crucial role in the orderly expansion of the United States.
The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 was a crucial piece of legislation in the early years of the United States. It established a process for admitting new states to the union and played a significant role in the expansion of the country. As a result of the Northwest Ordinance, three states were created: Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois.
To understand how the Northwest Ordinance led to the creation of these states, let's break down the process:
1. Stage 1: Division of Territories
Under the Northwest Ordinance, the territory northwest of the Ohio River (known as the Northwest Territory) was divided into smaller regions. Initially, this vast territory encompassed areas that would eventually become multiple states.
2. Stage 2: Establishing Temporary Governments
Temporary governments were established in these divided regions to provide basic administration and maintain law and order until they were ready for statehood. The Northwest Ordinance required a population of at least 5,000 free adult males to form a temporary government and 60,000 inhabitants for statehood.
3. Stage 3: Achieving Statehood
Once the population threshold was reached, the territory could apply for statehood. At this stage, the process required drafting a state constitution and obtaining approval from Congress. If approved, the territory would then become a fully-fledged state.
Ohio was the first state to be created under the Northwest Ordinance. It achieved statehood in 1803, becoming the 17th state of the United States. Indiana followed, achieving statehood in 1816, while Illinois became a state in 1818.
It's important to note that other states were eventually created from the Northwest Territory as well. Michigan (1837) and Wisconsin (1848) were formed from areas that were once part of the original Northwest Territory.
In summary, the Northwest Ordinance led to the creation of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois as states by establishing a process for dividing territories, forming temporary governments, and eventually achieving statehood based on population requirements.